{"id":3807,"date":"2018-04-20T17:50:09","date_gmt":"2018-04-20T14:50:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/?p=3807"},"modified":"2018-07-06T17:52:19","modified_gmt":"2018-07-06T14:52:19","slug":"o-rolos-ths-mesogeiakhs-diatrofhs-sthn-katahlipsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/o-rolos-ths-mesogeiakhs-diatrofhs-sthn-katahlipsi\/","title":{"rendered":"THE IMPORTANT ROLE OF MEDITERRANEAN NUTRITION IN TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]The <strong>Mediterranean diet<\/strong> is a modern dietary habit originally inspired by dietary habits from Greece, southern Italy, France and Spain in the 1940s and 1950s. The main features of this diet include a proportionally high consumption of olive oil, legumes, unprocessed cereals , fruits and vegetables, moderate to high consumption of fish, moderate consumption of dairy products (mainly cheese and yoghurt), moderate wine consumption, and low meat consumption.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Over the last few decades, the scientific community has recognized, through a variety of clinical and epidemiological studies, the important role of Mediterranean Diet, both in the prevention and outcome of complex diseases such as:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/><strong>cardiovascular diseases<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/><strong>type 2 diabetes mellitus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/><strong>the metabolic syndrome<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>However, the beneficial properties of the Mediterranean diet are due to its overall sequence and not to the nutrients alone, as together they have collaborative benefits.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mediterranean diet and its association with depression<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Clinical studies focus primarily on pharmacological intervention to treat depression, but many studies have documented nutritional intervention in the prevention of psychiatric illnesses.<\/p>\n<p>Personalized nutrition can be a measure of prevention and treatment in the treatment of depression, and this is supported by the fact that some nutrients are needed to make the synthesis and metabolism of neurotransmitters.<\/p>\n<p>Research shows that dietary patterns associated with depression are the same as those related to metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular problems.<\/p>\n<p>To prevent them, nutrients with anti-inflammatory properties like \u03c93 fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids and polyphenols seem to play an important role. High prevention of these nutrients can occur with a diet plan that includes Mediterranean foods such as legumes, cereals, fruits, vegetables, olive oil and red wine.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><u>Notable are studies that correlate the intake of omega-3 fatty acids through food, and in particular fish consumption (basic Mediterranean food) in the treatment of depression, particularly:<\/u><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/>A large study covering 23 countries showed that a diet of low-intake of fish led to a low concentration of DHA in mother&#8217;s milk, and this increased the likelihood of postnatal depression in these mothers.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/>A large study conducted in Finland found that low fish consumption rates were significantly associated with depression in both women and men<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3455\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/TICK_30.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"17\" height=\"19\" \/>Studies have shown reduced levels of omega-3 fatty acids in red blood cell membranes in patients with depression<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h1>In conclusion<\/h1>\n<p>The main nutritional elements of the Mediterranean diet are omega-3 fatty acids from fish, monounsaturated fatty acids from olive oil, folic acid and other B-vitamins in legumes, vegetables, fruits and nuts. It seems that the nutritional elements of the Mediterranean diet have collaborative action for this and the adoption of such a nutritional model is extremely important for the prevention of depression.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Mediterranean diet is a modern dietary habit originally inspired by dietary habits from Greece, southern Italy, France and Spain in the 1940s and 1950s. The main features of this diet include a proportionally high consumption of olive oil, legumes, unprocessed cereals , fruits and vegetables, moderate to high consumption of fish, moderate consumption of dairy products (mainly cheese and yoghurt), moderate wine consumption, and low meat consumption.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4010,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":""},"categories":[16,17,64],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3807"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3807"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3807\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4263,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3807\/revisions\/4263"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4010"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nutritionbalance.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}